🆔 Identification

ID#416
SiteMesimeriani Toumba
PeriodBronze Age
ContextNot specified
Archaeological ContextTell. Pot interior.
InterpretationNot specified
PublishedYes

📍 Location

SiteMesimeriani Toumba
GPS Coordinates Lat: 40.414562, Long: 23.134041
CountryGreece
RegionCentral Macedonia
CityThermi

🔍 Excavation

Excavation nameMesimeriani Toumba
SupervisorNot specified
Start dateNot specified
End dateNot specified
Sampling methodNot specified
Form in structureAttached to an archaeological object

⏳ Dating

Dating typeNot specified
Dating methodNot specified
Dating (text)2196-1925 BC
Standardized dates (BP) 4146 – 3875

📏 Physical Characteristics

TypologyAmorphous
ShapeAmorphous
Dimensions
Max (L×W×H) Not specified
Min (L×W×H) Not specified
Real (L×W×T) Not specified

🛡️ Conservation & Surface

Conservation stateFragmented
Preservation conditionCharred
PorosityNot specified
TextureNot specified
OrnamentationNot specified
Upper surfaceConvex
Lower surfaceConvex

📝 Additional Descriptions

Comments
The grains have shiny bulging surfaces (treatment (boiling/soaking?) with a liquid then grinding?).
Reference
VALAMOTI S.-M. (2002) ‒ Investigating the Prehistoric Bread of Northern Greece, Civilisations. Revue internationale d’anthropologie et de sciences humaines, , 49, p. 49‑66. DOI:10.4000/civilisations.1359 ; VALAMOTI S.M., MARINOVA E., HEISS A.G., HRISTOVA I., PETRIDOU C., POPOVA T., MICHOU S., PAPADOPOULOU L., CHRYSOSTOMOU P., DARCQUE P., GRAMMENOS D., ILIEV S., KOTSOS 88 S., KOUKOULI-CHRYSANTHAKI C., LESHTAKOV K., MALAMIDOU D., MEROUSIS N., NIKOLOV V., NIKOV K., PANAYOTOVA Κ., PAPANTHIMOU A., POPOV H., STEFANI L., TSIRTSONI Z., RUSEVA T.K. (2019b) ‒ Prehistoric cereal foods of southeastern Europe: An archaeobotanical exploration, Journal of Archaeological Science, 104, p. 97‑119 ISSN:0009-8140

🔬 Microscopic Observations

Primary Particles

Total number
ClassPlant
Organization
Plant types
Taxonomy
Identified taxa
Triticum monococcum
Taphonomy
Size measurements (µm)
Min / Max / Avg — / — / — µm
Relative frequency

Secondary Particles

Total number
Category
Types
Taxonomy
Taphonomy
Size measurements (µm)
Min / Max / Avg — / — / — µm
Relative frequency

Matrix

Microstructure class
Structure type
Matrix type
Matrix attribute
Nb measurements
Average pore size
Matrix measurements (µm)
Min / Max — / — µm
Relative frequency
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