Biopole La Montille
🆔 Identification
| ID | #80 |
|---|---|
| Site | Biopole La Montille |
| Period | Iron Age |
| Context | Domestic |
| Archaeological Context | Habitat rural (ferme?), à 1m de profondeur dans un remplissage de puits - rural habitat (farm?) one meter deep in a well filling. |
| Interpretation | Flatbread |
| Researcher ID | JOUANNET Christine |
| Published | Yes |
📍 Location
| Site | Biopole La Montille |
|---|---|
| GPS Coordinates | Lat: 45.850289, Long: 3.180198 |
| Country | France |
| Region | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes |
| Department | Puy-de-dôme |
| City | Saint-Beauzire |
🔍 Excavation
| Excavation name | Biopole La Montille |
|---|---|
| Supervisor | Not specified |
| Start date | Not specified |
| End date | Not specified |
| Sampling method | Not specified |
| Context integrity | Scattered |
| Form in structure | Isolated/lose |
⏳ Dating
| Dating type | Not specified |
|---|---|
| Dating method | Not specified |
| Dating (text) | end of 2nd c. AD (La Tene D) |
| Standardized dates (BP) | 1774 – 1750 |
📏 Physical Characteristics
| Typology | With shape |
|---|---|
| Shape | Square |
| Coarseness | Smooth |
| Dimensions | |
| Max (L×W×H) | 29 × 28 × 9 cm |
| Min (L×W×H) | Not specified |
| Real (L×W×T) | Not specified |
🛡️ Conservation & Surface
| Conservation state | Not specified |
|---|---|
| Preservation condition | Charred |
| Porosity | Homogeneous |
| Texture | Not specified |
| Ornamentation | Impressions (human) |
| Upper surface | Convex |
| Lower surface | Convex |
📝 Additional Descriptions
| Comments | Depression on each face achieved before baking with pressure from the forefinger and the thumb. |
|---|---|
| Reference | P. Marinval, Florian Jedrusiak, M.C. Jolly-Saad, O. Voldoire, M. Cabanis, et al.. MARINVAL P., JEDRUSIAK F., JOLLY-SAAD M.C., VOLDOIRE O., CABANIS M., JOUANNET-MESSENIER C., BOUVET J.P., 2018. Study of archaeological «bread» through the Environnemental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM). I. MAA (Integrated Microscopy Approches in Archeology), 2018, London (U.K.), France. ⟨hal-03936516⟩ |
🔬 Microscopic Observations
Primary Particles
| Total number | — |
|---|---|
| Class | Plant |
| Organization | — |
| Plant types | — |
| Taxonomy | — |
| Identified taxa | Hordeum sp. |
| Taphonomy | — |
| Size measurements (µm) | |
| Min / Max / Avg | — / — / — µm |
| Relative frequency | — |
Secondary Particles
| Total number | — |
|---|---|
| Category | — |
| Types | — |
| Taxonomy | — |
| Taphonomy | — |
| Size measurements (µm) | |
| Min / Max / Avg | — / — / — µm |
| Relative frequency | — |
Matrix
| Microstructure class | — |
|---|---|
| Structure type | — |
| Matrix type | — |
| Matrix attribute | — |
| Nb measurements | — |
| Average pore size | — |
| Matrix measurements (µm) | |
| Min / Max | — / — µm |
| Relative frequency | — |